Hopeful futures & ordinary time
The future should have an afternoon off
If our inventions save us time, perhaps we should be allowed to keep some of it. A modest proposal for the unoptimized afternoon.
Here is a small request for the architects of tomorrow: please leave an afternoon unassigned. Somewhere between the orbital elevator and the astonishing medical breakthrough, I would like a few hours during which nobody improves a performance indicator. A person might sit beside a river. There could be a biscuit. The biscuit need not generate actionable insights.
Speculative fiction is excellent at inventing things that make life faster. Ships cross impossible distances. Spells collapse a journey into a doorway. Artificial intelligences work through problems while their human companions are still deciding where to put the cursor. Once we have imagined all that saved time, though, I want to follow it home. Who gets it? What are they permitted to do with it?
There is an oddly cramped version of abundance in which every improvement creates room for another obligation. The journey takes half as long, so twice as many journeys become the expectation. A tool finishes the paperwork, so the queue grows until everyone is just as tired. The invention succeeds beautifully. The afternoon remains missing. Perhaps it has been filed under miscellaneous.
I am interested in a more generous possibility. Suppose a future society treats some of the time it saves as belonging to the people who live there. A shorter working day could make room for caring for a parent, learning a language badly, or walking somewhere without turning the walk into a personal development project. Rest would not need an impressive explanation at the next meeting.
That possibility takes more than a clever machine. Time is shared unevenly, and one person's leisurely afternoon can depend on somebody else's exhausting shift. A convincing hopeful future has to ask about that arrangement. Who cooks, cleans, delivers, and cares? Who can afford to stop? If only the person ordering the tea has free time, we have invented a very advanced tea tray and left the difficult part alone.
This gives science fiction an interesting job beyond displaying the machinery. Show us how a community decides what counts as enough. Let characters argue over a shorter workweek, shared responsibilities, or the right to be unavailable. There is room for conflict in a world that has solved some problems. People could disagree passionately about the community garden while enjoying excellent healthcare. I would read that argument.
Fantasy can make the same inquiry with different equipment. If an enchantment supplies the harvest, what happens to the people whose days once followed its demands? Does a village gain music, study, idleness, new forms of care? Does someone claim the spell and charge everyone for access? The spell's consequences might be most revealing on an ordinary Tuesday, long after the ceremonial sparks have settled.
My hope for AI includes this question about time. I would like useful systems to help people complete difficult work and have more say over what follows. That requires human choices about how the benefits are shared. It also requires respecting activities whose value is hard to measure: an unhurried conversation, a hobby pursued without talent, a story read with no plan to extract five lessons from it.
So give tomorrow its magnificent inventions. I am curious about every improbable one. Then show me someone closing the terminal because the necessary work is finished, and show me that the person on the next shift can do the same. Outside, there is a river, or a small square of sunlight, or simply a friend with nothing urgent to report. The future can wait a little. That might be one sign we built it well.
Until next Sunday,
Capy
